Venmo: making group payments flexible without losing simplicity

Client

Add a Feature (UX Academy Project)

Timeline

80 Hours | 2025

ROLE

UX / UI Design

Situation

Venmo is often the final step in group payments—where accuracy and trust matter most—especially when money is moving between friends.

Context

While Venmo supported custom splits, unclear inputs and limited guidance pushed users to calculate expenses elsewhere.

Complication

This friction broke trust at a critical moment, pushing users to external tools like calculators or Splitwise just to understand how much they owed—pulling them out of Venmo entirely.

Venmo

Venmo is often the final step in group payments — the place where money actually moves. However, when expenses aren’t evenly split, users often leave Venmo to calculate costs elsewhere — returning only to complete the payment.


This case study explores how Venmo could reduce that friction by making custom group splits simple, transparent, and trustworthy — all within the app.

Final Concept - Custom Group Splits

Identifying a Missing Feature

When I first examined Venmo’s group payment flow, something felt off. Users could only split payments evenly by default. That works for pizza night — but not for rent, birthdays, or trips where everyone spends differently.


To validate this instinct, I compared Venmo’s flow with Splitwise, PayPal, CashApp, Zelle, and Chime. Splitwise was their main competitor, supporting many types of uneven splits in different currencies with transparency and flexibility.


Venmo technically allowed uneven splits, but only through manual entry with little guidance — a limitation many users didn’t even realize existed.


The result? Users bounced between apps just to complete one task.


This raised a key question:
Why should users have to leave Venmo to solve a problem Venmo is already positioned to own?

Venmo's Group Interface. vs. Splitwises' Group interface

Splitwise Currently:

  • Itemized and uneven splits

  • Transparent group breakdowns

  • Clear debt tracking

These strengths highlight an opportunity for Venmo to support complex group payments without sending users elsewhere.

Understanding User Friction

To understand real behaviors, I spoke with users about how they manage group expenses.


Almost everyone described the same workaround:

  • Calculate expenses in Splitwise

  • Switch back to Venmo for payments

  • Manually send individual payments inside Venmo


Many frequent users didn’t even realize they had created groups — or that group-based tools existed at all inside Venmo. As a result, they defaulted to external apps for calculations and returned to Venmo only to complete payments.


Users described this process as “clunky,” “annoying,” and “more steps than it should be.” The issue wasn’t just inconvenience — it was a retention problem. Each time users left Venmo to do the math elsewhere, Venmo lost a moment of engagement and trust.


That gap became the problem I wanted to solve:
How might Venmo keep users in-app by making group features easier to discover and uneven payments easier to manage?

Key insights that drove the feature direction

Users patch together tools - which signals a gap inside Venmo Groups

Venmo Groups isn’t foolproof—one person often carries the mental load.

Users default to familiar flows—even when better tools exist.

Empathy Map created based on the group expense 'Organizer / Admin' role

Scoping the Opportunity

Through research, I identified several potential areas to explore:

  • Recurring group expenses

  • Organizer burden during group payments

  • Transparency around who owes what


Given the timeline, I scoped the work to a high-impact opportunity where user friction already existed, but value was left on the table.


While Venmo "technically" supports uneven splits, the experience is unintuitive and poorly explained. As a result, users default to even splits or leave the app entirely.

Design Goals

  • Make custom splits easy to understand at a glance

  • Reduce reliance on third-party apps by supporting group math in-app

  • Build user confidence and trust in Venmo’s calculations


How might we make custom splits simple and clear enough that users trust them immediately?

Exploring Flows & Prototyping

I began by sketching multiple flows that stayed true to Venmo’s minimal, friendly interface. My focus was balancing flexibility with clarity — supporting uneven splits without requiring users to do mental math.


I explored different ways to surface split options and group context, including dropdowns and chip selectors, before moving into mid-fidelity wireframes.

Lo-Fidelity Sketches

Testing discoverability and entry points for group payments

  • Groups in the top navigation to increase visibility and reinforce group context

  • Multiple split types within the Groups page, keeping patterns consistent with Venmo’s existing layout

  • Adding Groups to the Pay/Request flow, reducing reliance on a one-time, multi-user workaround

Mid-Fidelity exploration of the 'Custom Split'

Focusing on clarity, transparency, and "the organizers'" effort

  • Compared split controls (even, custom, shares) to reduce setup time and clarify who owes what

  • Prioritized an at-a-glance understanding to build trust in Venmo’s calculations

Exploring Flows & Prototyping

I began by sketching multiple flows that stayed true to Venmo’s minimal, friendly interface. My focus was balancing flexibility with clarity — supporting uneven splits without requiring users to do mental math.


I explored different ways to surface split options and group context, including dropdowns and chip selectors, before moving into mid-fidelity wireframes.

Designing for Clarity: The “How It Works” Overlay

To address confusion without overwhelming users, I designed a lightweight “How It Works” overlay. It explained each split type with simple examples, matched Venmo’s existing help patterns, and stayed optional and dismissible.

The goal was to build confidence without slowing users down.

Venmo's style of information overlays

'How it Works' overlay Version 1 : Designed to match Venmo's style

Results from Iteration

Based on Mid-Fidelity testing:

  • An info button and "How it Works" pop-up overlay were added for better clarity for users


Based on High-Fidelity testing:

  • Inside the "How it Works" pop-up, I changed icons from blue to gray to match Venmo's current style

  • I adjusted the placement of the info icon and placed it on all pages within the add expense flow, so users can access it at all times

  • Removed the What's this for and added expense CTAs for less clutter within the prototype flow

  • Users mentioned a blue highlight on the confirmation page - a nice-to-have with the differences of splits

Before

After

Final Solution

An interactive mobile prototype showing how custom group splits could be completed entirely within Venmo - without sacrificing simplicity.


Given the 80-hour timeline, I focused on the most critical moments in the flow:

  • Creating and confirming a custom split

  • Clear breakdowns of who owes what

  • Providing Transparent confirmation before sending


Larger feature ideas, such as receipt scanning, were explored but ultimately served a more purpose for future exploration.


Through testing & iterations:

  • Users understood which split type to choose

  • Users felt confident entering custom amounts

  • Every participant completed a custom split without confusion


This feature allows the full group split to be completed entirely within Venmo in one continuous flow, reducing friction for the "Organizers" and increasing confidence and trust for participants.

Reflection

Thinking Like the Business:

This project helped me see how small usability gaps create real retention issues. Each time users leave Venmo to calculate splits elsewhere, Venmo loses engagement and trust. By keeping group payments fully in-app, this feature supports both user needs and long-term product stickiness.
Good UX can quietly protect the business.

A design choice I would make again:

Rather than expanding the feature set, I focused on explaining what already existed. The “How It Works” overlay reduced friction while staying true to Venmo’s design system.
Clarity beat complexity.

What Users taught me:

Users didn’t doubt Venmo’s math — they doubted themselves. Even when the split was correct, uncertainty about when to use each option stopped them from moving forward. This project reinforced how much confidence and guidance matter in everyday financial interactions.
When users feel sure, they act.

Contact

Let's Make Something Great Together.

Thoughtful design is always collaborative - and the best work starts with a simple conversation.

Venmo: making group payments flexible without losing simplicity

Client

Add a Feature (UX Academy Project)

Timeline

80 Hours | 2025

ROLE

UX / UI Design

Situation

Venmo is often the final step in group payments—where accuracy and trust matter most—especially when money is moving between friends.

Situation

Venmo is often the final step in group payments—where accuracy and trust matter most—especially when money is moving between friends.

Context

While Venmo supported custom splits, unclear inputs and limited guidance pushed users to calculate expenses elsewhere.

Context

While Venmo supported custom splits, unclear inputs and limited guidance pushed users to calculate expenses elsewhere.

Complication

This friction broke trust at a critical moment, pushing users to external tools like calculators or Splitwise just to understand how much they owed—pulling them out of Venmo entirely.

Complication

This friction broke trust at a critical moment, pushing users to external tools like calculators or Splitwise just to understand how much they owed—pulling them out of Venmo entirely.

Venmo

Final Concept - Custom Group Splits

Venmo is often the final step in group payments — the place where money actually moves. However, when expenses aren’t evenly split, users often leave Venmo to calculate costs elsewhere — returning only to complete the payment.


This case study explores how Venmo could reduce that friction by making custom group splits simple, transparent, and trustworthy — all within the app.

Identifying a Missing Feature

When I first examined Venmo’s group payment flow, something felt off. Users could only split payments evenly by default. That works for pizza night — but not for rent, birthdays, or trips where everyone spends differently.


To validate this instinct, I compared Venmo’s flow with Splitwise, PayPal, CashApp, Zelle, and Chime. Splitwise was their main competitor, supporting many types of uneven splits in different currencies with transparency and flexibility.


Venmo technically allowed uneven splits, but only through manual entry with little guidance — a limitation many users didn’t even realize existed.


The result? Users bounced between apps just to complete one task.


This raised a key question:
Why should users have to leave Venmo to solve a problem Venmo is already positioned to own?

Splitwise Currently:

Itemized and uneven splits

  • Transparent group breakdowns

  • Clear debt tracking

These strengths highlight an opportunity for Venmo to support complex group payments without sending users elsewhere.

Understanding User Friction

To understand real behaviors, I spoke with users about how they manage group expenses.


Almost everyone described the same workaround:

  • Calculate expenses in Splitwise

  • Switch back to Venmo for payments

  • Manually send individual payments inside Venmo


Many frequent users didn’t even realize they had created groups — or that group-based tools existed at all inside Venmo. As a result, they defaulted to external apps for calculations and returned to Venmo only to complete payments.


Users described this process as “clunky,” “annoying,” and “more steps than it should be.” The issue wasn’t just inconvenience — it was a retention problem. Each time users left Venmo to do the math elsewhere, Venmo lost a moment of engagement and trust.


That gap became the problem I wanted to solve:
How might Venmo keep users in-app by making group features easier to discover and uneven payments easier to manage?

Key insights that drove the feature direction

Key insights that drove the feature direction

Users patch together tools - which signals a gap inside Venmo Groups

Venmo Groups isn’t foolproof—one person often carries the mental load.

Users default to familiar flows—even when better tools exist.

Empathy Map created based on the group 'Organizer / Admin' role

Scoping the Opportunity

Through research, I identified several potential areas to explore:

  • Recurring group expenses

  • Organizer burden during group payments

  • Transparency around who owes what


Given the timeline, I scoped the work to a high-impact opportunity where user friction already existed, but value was left on the table.


While Venmo "technically" supports uneven splits, the experience is unintuitive and poorly explained. As a result, users default to even splits or leave the app entirely.

Design Goals

Make custom splits easy to understand at a glance

  • Reduce reliance on third-party apps by supporting group math in-app

  • Build user confidence and trust in Venmo’s calculations


How might we make custom splits simple and clear enough that users trust them immediately?

Lo-Fidelity Sketches

Testing discoverability and entry points for group payments

  • Groups in the top navigation to increase visibility and reinforce group context

  • Multiple split types within the Groups page, keeping patterns consistent with Venmo’s existing layout

  • Adding Groups to the Pay/Request flow, reducing reliance on a one-time, multi-user workaround

Mid-Fidelity Exploration of the 'Custom Split'

Focusing on clarity, transparency, and "the organizers'" effort

  • Compared split controls (even, custom, shares) to reduce setup time and clarify who owes what

  • Prioritized an at-a-glance understanding to build trust in Venmo’s calculations

Exploring Flows & Prototyping

I began by sketching multiple flows that stayed true to Venmo’s minimal, friendly interface. My focus was balancing flexibility with clarity — supporting uneven splits without requiring users to do mental math.


I explored different ways to surface split options and group context, including dropdowns and chip selectors, before moving into mid-fidelity wireframes.

Designing for Clarity: The “How It Works” Overlay

To address confusion without overwhelming users, I designed a lightweight “How It Works” overlay. It explained each split type with simple examples, matched Venmo’s existing help patterns, and stayed optional and dismissible.

The goal was to build confidence without slowing users down.

What Testing Revealed

In usability testing, users generally trusted Venmo’s math — but two challenges emerged: some struggled to visualize numeric input, and many weren’t sure when to use each split type.


“Shares” made sense for rent or family expenses, while “Itemized” worked for dinners — but those distinctions weren’t obvious.


The issue wasn’t functionality of the feature; it was comprehension.

Venmo's style of information overlays

'How it Works' overlay Version 1 : Designed to match Venmo's style

Final Solution

An interactive mobile prototype showing how custom group splits could be completed entirely within Venmo - without sacrificing simplicity.


Given the 80-hour timeline, I focused on the most critical moments in the flow:

  • Creating and confirming a custom split

  • Clear breakdowns of who owes what

  • Providing Transparent confirmation before sending


Larger feature ideas, such as receipt scanning, were explored but ultimately served a more purpose for future exploration.


Through testing & iterations:

  • Users understood which split type to choose

  • Users felt confident entering custom amounts

  • Every participant completed a custom split without confusion


This feature allows the full group split to be completed entirely within Venmo in one continuous flow, reducing friction for the "Organizers" and increasing confidence and trust for participants.

Results from Iteration

Based on Mid-Fidelity testing:

  • An info button and "How it Works" pop-up overlay were added for better clarity for users


Based on High-Fidelity testing:

  • Inside the "How it Works" pop-up, I changed icons from blue to gray to match Venmo's current style

  • I adjusted the placement of the info icon and placed it on all pages within the add expense flow, so users can access it at all times

  • Removed the What's this for and added expense CTAs for less clutter within the prototype flow

  • Users mentioned a blue highlight on the confirmation page - a nice-to-have with the differences of splits

Before

After

Reflection

Reflection

If I had the chance to Start over:

If I started over… I would dig deeper into reframing the problem. Instead of only filling competitor gaps, I’d push to uncover new angles and solutions that drive greater long-term impact.

Scaling the project:

Scaling the project could mean integrating materials directly into the platform. Turning supplies lists into a store would create a seamless user journey and new revenue streams.

how I became a better designer:

Like good service, good design is about anticipating needs, building trust, and helping people feel supported. This project reinforced that empathy and clarity are my strengths as a designer.

Contact

Let's Make Something Great Together.

Thoughtful design is always collaborative - and the best work starts with a simple conversation.

Contact

Let's Make Something Great Together.

Thoughtful design is always collaborative - and the best work starts with a simple conversation.

Venmo: making group payments flexible without losing simplicity

Client

Add a Feature (UX Academy Project)

Timeline

80 Hours | 2025

ROLE

UX / UI Design

Situation

Venmo is often the final step in group payments—where accuracy and trust matter most—especially when money is moving between friends.

Situation

Venmo is often the final step in group payments—where accuracy and trust matter most—especially when money is moving between friends.

Context

While Venmo supported custom splits, unclear inputs and limited guidance pushed users to calculate expenses elsewhere.

Context

While Venmo supported custom splits, unclear inputs and limited guidance pushed users to calculate expenses elsewhere.

Complication

This friction broke trust at a critical moment, pushing users to external tools like calculators or Splitwise just to understand how much they owed—pulling them out of Venmo entirely.

Complication

This friction broke trust at a critical moment, pushing users to external tools like calculators or Splitwise just to understand how much they owed—pulling them out of Venmo entirely.

Venmo

Venmo is often the final step in group payments — the place where money actually moves. However, when expenses aren’t evenly split, users often leave Venmo to calculate costs elsewhere — returning only to complete the payment.


This case study explores how Venmo could reduce that friction by making custom group splits simple, transparent, and trustworthy — all within the app.

Final Concept - Custom Group Splits

Indentifying a Missing Feature

When I first examined Venmo’s group payment flow, something felt off. Users could only split payments evenly by default. That works for pizza night — but not for rent, birthdays, or trips where everyone spends differently.


To validate this instinct, I compared Venmo’s flow with Splitwise, PayPal, CashApp, Zelle, and Chime. Splitwise was their main competitor, supporting many types of uneven splits in different currencies with transparency and flexibility.


Venmo technically allowed uneven splits, but only through manual entry with little guidance — a limitation many users didn’t even realize existed.


The result? Users bounced between apps just to complete one task.


This raised a key question:
Why should users have to leave Venmo to solve a problem Venmo is already positioned to own?

Splitwise Currently:

  • Itemized and uneven splits

  • Transparent group breakdowns

  • Clear debt tracking

These strengths highlight an opportunity for Venmo to support complex group payments without sending users elsewhere.

Understanding User Friction

To understand real behaviors, I spoke with users about how they manage group expenses.


Almost everyone described the same workaround:

  • Calculate expenses in Splitwise

  • Switch back to Venmo for payments

  • Manually send individual payments inside Venmo


Many frequent users didn’t even realize they had created groups — or that group-based tools existed at all inside Venmo. As a result, they defaulted to external apps for calculations and returned to Venmo only to complete payments.


Users described this process as “clunky,” “annoying,” and “more steps than it should be.” The issue wasn’t just inconvenience — it was a retention problem. Each time users left Venmo to do the math elsewhere, Venmo lost a moment of engagement and trust.


That gap became the problem I wanted to solve:
How might Venmo keep users in-app by making group features easier to discover and uneven payments easier to manage?

Key insights that drove the Feature Direction

Users patch together tools - which signals a gap inside Venmo Groups

Venmo Groups isn’t foolproof—one person often carries the mental load.

Users default to familiar flows—even when better tools exist.

Scoping the Opportunity

Through research, I identified several potential areas to explore:

  • Recurring group expenses

  • Organizer burden during group payments

  • Transparency around who owes what


Given the timeline, I scoped the work to a high-impact opportunity where user friction already existed, but value was left on the table.


While Venmo "technically" supports uneven splits, the experience is unintuitive and poorly explained. As a result, users default to even splits or leave the app entirely.

Design Goals

Make custom splits easy to understand at a glance

  • Reduce reliance on third-party apps by supporting group math in-app

  • Build user confidence and trust in Venmo’s calculations


How might we make custom splits simple and clear enough that users trust them immediately?

Exploring Flows & Prototyping

I began by sketching multiple flows that stayed true to Venmo’s minimal, friendly interface. My focus was balancing flexibility with clarity — supporting uneven splits without requiring users to do mental math.


I explored different ways to surface split options and group context, including dropdowns and chip selectors, before moving into mid-fidelity wireframes.

Empathy Map created based on the group expense 'Organizer / Admin' role

Lo-Fidelity Sketches

Testing discoverability and entry points for group payments

  • Groups in the top navigation to increase visibility and reinforce group context

  • Multiple split types within the Groups page, keeping patterns consistent with Venmo’s existing layout

  • Adding Groups to the Pay/Request flow, reducing reliance on a one-time, multi-user workaround

Mid-Fidelity Sketches

Focusing on clarity, transparency, and "the organizers'" effort

  • Compared split controls (even, custom, shares) to reduce setup time and clarify who owes what

  • Prioritized an at-a-glance understanding to build trust in Venmo’s calculations

Designing for Clarity: The "How it Works" Overlay

To address confusion without overwhelming users, I designed a lightweight “How It Works” overlay. It explained each split type with simple examples, matched Venmo’s existing help patterns, and stayed optional and dismissible.

The goal was to build confidence without slowing users down.

What Testing Revealed

In usability testing, users generally trusted Venmo’s math — but two challenges emerged: some struggled to visualize numeric input, and many weren’t sure when to use each split type.


“Shares” made sense for rent or family expenses, while “Itemized” worked for dinners — but those distinctions weren’t obvious.


The issue wasn’t functionality of the feature; it was comprehension.

Venmo's style of information overlays

'How it Works' overlay Version 1 : Designed to match Venmo's style

Results from Iterations

Based on Mid-Fidelity testing:

  • An info button and "How it Works" pop-up overlay were added for better clarity for users


Based on High-Fidelity testing:

  • Inside the "How it Works" pop-up, I changed icons from blue to gray to match Venmo's current style

  • I adjusted the placement of the info icon and placed it on all pages within the add expense flow, so users can access it at all times

  • Removed the What's this for and added expense CTAs for less clutter within the prototype flow

  • Users mentioned a blue highlight on the confirmation page - a nice-to-have with the differences of splits

Final Solution

An interactive mobile prototype showing how custom group splits could be completed entirely within Venmo - without sacrificing simplicity.


Given the 80-hour timeline, I focused on the most critical moments in the flow:

  • Creating and confirming a custom split

  • Clear breakdowns of who owes what

  • Providing Transparent confirmation before sending


Larger feature ideas, such as receipt scanning, were explored but ultimately served a more purpose for future exploration.


Through testing & iterations:

  • Users understood which split type to choose

  • Users felt confident entering custom amounts

  • Every participant completed a custom split without confusion


This feature allows the full group split to be completed entirely within Venmo in one continuous flow, reducing friction for the "Organizers" and increasing confidence and trust for participants.

Before

After

Reflection

Reflection

If I had the chance to Start over:

If I started over… I would dig deeper into reframing the problem. Instead of only filling competitor gaps, I’d push to uncover new angles and solutions that drive greater long-term impact.

Scaling the project:

Scaling the project could mean integrating materials directly into the platform. Turning supplies lists into a store would create a seamless user journey and new revenue streams.

how I became a better designer:

Like good service, good design is about anticipating needs, building trust, and helping people feel supported. This project reinforced that empathy and clarity are my strengths as a designer.

Contact

Let's Make Something Great Together.

Thoughtful design is always collaborative - and the best work starts with a simple conversation.

Contact

Let's Make Something Great Together.

Thoughtful design is always collaborative - and the best work starts with a simple conversation.